Names of God in the Bible

A Resource for Bible Study

The names of God reveal His character, nature, and relationship with His people. Below are some of the most well-known names of God found in Scripture.

Elohim

Meaning: God, Creator, Mighty One

Key Scripture: Genesis 1:1

Description: God is the all-powerful Creator of heaven and earth.

YHWH (Yahweh)

Meaning: LORD, the Self-Existent One

Key Scripture: Exodus 3:14-15

Description: God's covenant name, emphasizing His eternal nature.

Adonai

Meaning: Lord, Master

Key Scripture: Psalm 8:1

Description: God is our sovereign Lord and Master.

El Shaddai

Meaning: God Almighty

Key Scripture: Genesis 17:1

Description: The all-sufficient and all-powerful God.

El Elyon

Meaning: God Most High

Key Scripture: Genesis 14:18-20

Description: God reigns supreme over all creation.

El Roi

Meaning: The God Who Sees

Key Scripture: Genesis 16:13

Description: God sees our needs and cares for us.

El Olam

Meaning: Everlasting God

Key Scripture: Genesis 21:33

Description: God is eternal and unchanging.

Jehovah Jireh

Meaning: The LORD Will Provide

Key Scripture: Genesis 22:14

Description: God faithfully provides for His people.

Jehovah Rapha

Meaning: The LORD Who Heals

Key Scripture: Exodus 15:26

Description: God brings healing physically, emotionally, and spiritually.

Jehovah Nissi

Meaning: The LORD Is My Banner

Key Scripture: Exodus 17:15

Description: God gives victory over our enemies.

Jehovah Shalom

Meaning: The LORD Is Peace

Key Scripture: Judges 6:24

Description: God is the source of true peace.

Jehovah Tsidkenu

Meaning: The LORD Our Righteousness

Key Scripture: Jeremiah 23:6

Description: Our righteousness is found in God.

Jehovah Rohi

Meaning: The LORD My Shepherd

Key Scripture: Psalm 23:1

Description: God lovingly guides and protects His people.

Jehovah Shammah

Meaning: The LORD Is There

Key Scripture: Ezekiel 48:35

Description: God's presence is always with His people.

Jehovah Sabaoth

Meaning: The LORD of Hosts

Key Scripture: 1 Samuel 1:3

Description: Commander of heaven's armies.

Abba

Meaning: Father

Key Scripture: Romans 8:15

Description: A personal, loving relationship with God.

Ancient of Days

Meaning: The Eternal King

Key Scripture: Daniel 7:9

Description: God's eternal rule and wisdom.

Alpha and Omega

Meaning: Beginning and End

Key Scripture: Revelation 22:13

Description: God is sovereign over all history.

Light of the World

Meaning: Jesus, the Light

Key Scripture: John 8:12

Description: Christ brings truth and life.

Bread of Life

Meaning: Jesus, our Sustainer

Key Scripture: John 6:35

Description: Christ satisfies our deepest spiritual hunger.

Good Shepherd

Meaning: Jesus, our Shepherd

Key Scripture: John 10:11

Description: Jesus lovingly lays down His life for His sheep.

Closing Reflection

Each name of God reveals a different aspect of His character. As you study these names, ask the Lord to show you how He desires to reveal Himself in your life today.